Disc Cloud over Mountain
Disc Cloud over Mountain

 

There are a number of interesting cloud formations at this website I found.  A number of them look like UFOs.  Makes you wonder.

 

I arrived here on Monday and will leave Friday.  I was sent to learn about the NSNA 4050 Switch (Nortel Secure Network Access Switch).  While the topic is very interesting to me, I don’t think I could keep people’s attention if I got all work focused.

So instead, I’ll talk about the clouds.  I brought my digital camera and decided to play with the circular polarizer and take photos of clouds.  The Dallas area suffers from (I say suffers because I don’t like) high humidity.  Combine high temperature and high humidity, and I’m absolutely miserable.

But, the humidity does make a nice environment to support a plethoria of clouds, like this:

or this

and this

 

and

and

 

and

and

and this one, which is my favorite of the bunch

Now, if you don’t know anything about polarization then you could always check out Wikipedia.  The summary is, it brightens the blues by blocking specular reflections.

Now, wasn’t that much more enjoyable?

I thought so.

 

Take 4 sucked, so I’m skipping it.  I’m convinced now after 5 attempts that I have no idea what I’m doing.  I’m learning through a combination of trial and error, mostly error.

Here you can see my 5th attempt at HDR.  The lawn in my apartment complex, near sunset.  With the wind moving the leaves, they will seem a little blurry.  This is exactly what you’re supposed to avoid in an HDR photo, but I was aiming at getting 5 shots to combine instead of my typical 2-3 shots.

Here is the +/- 0 exposure shot (1/25 sec, ISO-100, f/4.5, 44mm focal length), in other words, the “original shot” on which everything else was either over- or under-exposed.

Here you can see that the leaves seem a little more substantial, and the photo is a darker green.  Unlike the HDR photo, the hot-spots of light on the grass and pavement are blown highlights.  In the HDR, they are mostly blown, but you still get some green.

If I take a fragment of the entire frame from the the section of the composition with the stairs (see below)

(see the black frame), you’ll notice some unpleasant tone mapping distortion in the fragment (50% crop) below..

And here (below) is the same photo again with the undistorted sections diminished

If you look carefully at the two circular sections that are brighter than the rest of the fragment, you’ll see where the tone mapping failed because it interpreted the blown highlight as blue (this makes sense when you think about it, because “the sky is blue” and therefore the sky in the background (lower distortion) where the highlights are would be blue.) The other is a tone map distortion (upper distortion) is the result of “ghosting” due to movement of the leaves in the foreground.

As someone (Thomas H Palmer?) said “If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again.”

 

For those who didn’t read the full preview and discover that it was actually a joke, go back and click the link.  For those that did, here’s the excerpt of the punch lines for many of the faux features offered in the D90:

  1. uVR: “With uVR enabled, the combined power of the batteries sends a current through the step-up transformer. This then delivers a 110 volt shock through metal pads around the grip. The resulting electrical shock matches the shutter speed (maximum of 10 seconds).The shock causes a very stable clenching of the photographer’s muscles while the shutter is open, simulating the stability of a tripod.”
  2. In-camera editing: “To save money, the CS3 licenses were bought from a Russian spammer at 1/50th the regular price, allowing Nikon to keep the price of the D90 competitive. “
  3. Shutter delays: “The D90 solves this problem thanks to Nikon’s new MindProbe technology. MindProbe scans your brain, looking for those tell-tale low amplitude beta waves that signal an imminent shutter-press. By the time your neurons react, and you actually press the shutter, the D90 has already captured 3 images (or 6 in GTI mode).” …

    “My Nikon contact tells me their R&D people are now working on a system that eliminates the photographer altogether. Nikon’s customer research has discovered that when a photographer takes a great image, they claim all the credit. But when a photographer takes a bad image, they blame the camera.

    By eliminating the photographer, Nikon plans to eliminate lousy photos altogether.”

  4. Universal memory compatability: “The D50 and D80 caused some controversy by moving Nikon’s consumer-orientated DSLR models away from CF cards. This lead many Nikon users to resort to unseemly and ungentlemanly language in the forums (expressly forbidden under the terms and conditions of the standard Nikon warranty).

    In an effort to avoid such distasteful events this time around, and ensure everybody can enjoy a D90, Nikon now supports the following storage formats…”

  5. Wireless Anywhere: “… Nikon has put a series of satellites in orbit that are dedicated to receiving wireless remote signals from users anywhere on the planet. These are then forwarded to your camera, allowing you to trigger the shutter no matter where you are.”

 And much more.

The entire article is of course intended as humor.

 

I recently read the Nikon D90 preview (read the full preview) and wanted to share some of the buzz about it.  Based on everything I’ve read, it’s going to revolutionize the Nikon product line.

  1. Universal Vibration Reduction (uVR): Providing a 10 stop advantage over non-uVR equiped dSLR cameras, uVR works with all lenses attached to the Nikon D90. “… This means a person using a 500mm lens, who would normally have to shoot at 1/500th of a second, can shoot at 2 seconds when uVR is enabled. …”
  2. Even better in-camera editing: “…Nikon decided to include a full working version of Photoshop CS3 in the D90…”
  3. More songs than ever: “…The new D90 does away with built-in songs, and includes a fully-fledged iPod…” “…But just before you rush out an get yourself an MB-D90b, you might want to consider the MB-D90c. This version of the grip includes a sub-woofer (fully compatible with the D90′s Dolby surround). That’s right, the optional MB-D90c allows you to play music with unprecedented levels of fidelity for a consumer-level DSLR…”
  4. No more shutter delays: “While the D80 was pretty responsive, your reactions aren’t. By the time you’ve realized you should have pressed the shutter, the moment is lost forever…” Now thanks to new shutter technology, “…for the first time in the history of photography, the shutter delay is actually measured in negative time. Now that’s progress.”

  5. New Built-in artistic-effect modes

  6. Universal Memory card compatability

  7. Wireless remote that works from anywhere

And lastly, to avoid the stocking and shipping delays, the Nikon D90 is already on sale!

 

In a previous HDR post, I posted another attempt at HDR photography.  I continue to play with the post processing on ways to improve the quality of the finished composition.

version 3.2

versus

version 3.1

versus

version 3.0

versus

original

As you can see, improvement is being made…  but, I’m still not as pleased with the work as I would like to be.

 

I went to Hakone Gardens in Saratoga, California this weekend and attempted another round of HDR photography.  It was very peaceful until other visitors started arriving.  Afterwards, my girlfriend and I went to Cinnebar and did a wine tasting.  We enjoyed it so much, we decided to join the wine club they have.  We really enjoyed the 2005 Monterey Chardonney.

 

Still no luck.  This is an underexposure composition that I improved in post-processing.  I think it came out very well.  Sadly, to make it very picturesque, I’d have to spend some time cleaning the bird-gunk off the bridge… and I’m not about to spend my time doing that, no matter how much I like my apartment complex.

 

As promised, here is the brief tutorial to understand cropping.

The original photo was 3872 x 2592.  This 12.5% crop is 484 x 324, or 12.5% of the size of the original while retaining most of the original photo.

This is a 50% crop of the same image.  Since it is also 484 x 324 pixels in size, it means that I removed 75% of the original image to produce this one. (484/3872 = 1/8… but since it’s a 50% crop you double that value, meaning it’s 1/4th of the data from the first image… which also means that I removed 3/4th of the composition to make this one.)

 

I decided last night to finally head out and start looking for a freeway to compose a slow shutter exposure of freeway lights.  It was an interesting project.  One of the things that I immediately noticed is just how much I don’t notice any more.  Things that you just take for granted.  Where I live in the USA, they have guard rails and safety fences around every bridge (to make suicide more difficult and pedestrian accidents near impossible).

I had to do a lot of hunting around for the right freeway, and then I had to step off of the sideway and on to the dirt to get the angle that I was looking for.  Unfortunately, the shot I wanted to take just wasn’t possible since they actually put up signs that said “Pedestrian traffic prohibited” so if I got stopped by a police officer while taking my photos I would have ended up with a misdemeanor citation.  And while I am interseted in pushing my photography experience, I’m not interested enough to pay fines to get that experience.  I’m reasonably happy with the reasults and will probably aim to do this kind of thing again in the future with other overpasses.

I ended up driving to 4 different over passes looking for one that I could get both a good angle on the freeway and also one that did not have “pedestrians prohibited” signs put up.  Once I found it, then I had to figure out how to navigate the parking lot (which was actually segmented in to at least 4 separate parking lots with limited ingress-egress access) to get closest to where I was going to set up my camera.  Then I had to patiently wait at my car while a pedestrian who I passed 3-4 times in the search for the right parking lot entrance finally crossed over the bridge (i.e., overpass) I’d settled on.  I think I made him a little nervous driving around him as he walked solo through a poorly lit parking lot (or two).  Finally, he was gone and I had my parking spot, so I humped my gear up to the overpass, dithered about stepping off the sidewalk on to the dirt that led down to the freeway below, and erected my tripod to begin.

With a dozen or more photos of the same scene at different shutter speeds and different traffic compositions, this is the is the one that I ended up liking the most.  The yellow lights that stutter along the path are signal lights to indicate the driver was changing lanes.  You can even see the lane change in the path of the tail lights.

I’m about you bore you with technical photography comments, if you can’t wait to move on, skip to the next paragraph.  This is a 12.5% crop (resized) of an original 15 second exposure.  The original size photo shows a lot of “bounce” to the tail lights.  I’ve driven this freeway before (tail lights are West-bound I-580) and it’s a rough freeway, but I never realized just how rough (thank God for shocks, eh?).  After re-sizing, the “bounce” is almost eliminated, which is nice.  The exposure wasn’t extended enough in retrospect.  I was really aiming for the landscape to show up with the same visibility as the photo below.

This is much more of what I was aiming for, but I didn’t get my exposures correct in the first few photos.  After looking at this, I realized that I could crop it and remove some of the extraneous elements that draw the eyes away from the composition.

This is a better crop because it eliminates the cars in the upper right in the original photo, and it also removes the tops of the bushes in the lower right.

It was a fun experience and I look forward to doing it again in the future.
 

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